chore(ci): update qemu build

[nevermarine]

Description

Update QEMU to 10.2.2, enable AVX2 and membarrier in the QEMU build configuration and disable seccomp support.

Why do we need it, and what problem does it solve?

The current QEMU build disables AVX2 and membarrier while keeping seccomp enabled. For our build and runtime requirements, we need QEMU with AVX2 and membarrier support, and without seccomp. This change aligns the image configuration with those requirements and produces a QEMU binary with the expected feature set.

What is the expected result?

1. Build the QEMU image.
2. Verify the configure step uses --enable-avx2 and --enable-membarrier.
3. Verify seccomp is disabled via --disable-seccomp.
4. Confirm the resulting QEMU binary is built successfully with the updated feature set.

Checklist

• The code is covered by unit tests.
• e2e tests passed.
• Documentation updated according to the changes.
• Changes were tested in the Kubernetes cluster manually.

Changelog entries

section: ci
type: chore
summary: "Enable AVX2 and membarrier and disable seccomp in the QEMU build configuration."
impact_level: low