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fix(memory): detect double-free of guarded allocations on 64-bit builds#18

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Rakdos8:fix/m1-double-free-guard-64bit
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fix(memory): detect double-free of guarded allocations on 64-bit builds#18
Rakdos8 wants to merge 1 commit into
carbonengine:mainfrom
Rakdos8:fix/m1-double-free-guard-64bit

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@Rakdos8 Rakdos8 commented May 15, 2026

Problem

When memory guards are enabled, CCPFreeWithGuard poisons the freed block with memset(p0, 0xdd, …) and detects a
subsequent double-free by reading back the stored size and comparing it to a sentinel: if( orgSize == 0xdddddddd )
(CCPMemory.cpp), with the same pattern in the aligned path (if( (uintptr_t)allocatedPtr == 0xdddddddd )).
orgSize is a size_t and allocatedPtr a uintptr_t, so on a 64-bit build a poisoned slot reads back as
0xdddddddddddddddd, while the literal 0xdddddddd is only 32-bit wide. The comparison can never match, so a
double-free of a guarded allocation is never detected on any 64-bit build — i.e. the feature is silently broken on
every shipping target. Activation is Windows-only (/memoryGuards), so this is a concrete Windows 64-bit defect.

Fix

Introduce a single size_t-wide sentinel CCP_MEMORY_FREED_PATTERN and compare against it at both detection sites.
The constant is defined as static_cast<size_t>( 0xddddddddddddddddULL ), which is correct on both 64-bit (full
width) and 32-bit (truncates to 0xdddddddd) builds.

Tests

Added CanDetectDoubleFreeWithGuard in tests/CcpMemory.cpp: allocate + free with guard, then free again, and assert
the "already freed" error is logged. Before the fix this test fails on 64-bit (no error emitted); after the fix it
passes. It reuses the existing test infrastructure (LogHelper, SilencedFreeWithGuard) and follows the style of the
existing guard-corruption tests. Reviewed manually; not compiled locally as the vcpkg toolchain is unavailable in
this environment.

Scope

No public API change; only an internal constant and two comparisons. Behaviour on 32-bit builds is unchanged.

The freed-block sentinel was compared against the 32-bit literal
0xdddddddd, but the block is poisoned with memset(.., 0xdd, ..) so the
size_t/uintptr_t sentinel is 0xdddddddddddddddd on 64-bit. The
comparison never matched, so double-free of guarded allocations went
undetected on every 64-bit build. Compare against a size_t-wide
pattern. Add a regression test.
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